1 /* 2 * This file is part of gtkD. 3 * 4 * gtkD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License 6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 7 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version, with 8 * some exceptions, please read the COPYING file. 9 * 10 * gtkD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 13 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 16 * along with gtkD; if not, write to the Free Software 17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, USA 18 */ 19 20 // generated automatically - do not change 21 // find conversion definition on APILookup.txt 22 // implement new conversion functionalities on the wrap.utils pakage 23 24 25 module gstreamer.Bin; 26 27 private import glib.ConstructionException; 28 private import glib.Str; 29 private import gobject.ObjectG; 30 private import gobject.Signals; 31 private import gstreamer.ChildProxyIF; 32 private import gstreamer.ChildProxyT; 33 private import gstreamer.Element; 34 private import gstreamer.Iterator; 35 private import gstreamer.Pad; 36 private import gstreamerc.gstreamer; 37 public import gstreamerc.gstreamertypes; 38 public import gtkc.gdktypes; 39 40 41 /** 42 * #GstBin is an element that can contain other #GstElement, allowing them to be 43 * managed as a group. 44 * Pads from the child elements can be ghosted to the bin, see #GstGhostPad. 45 * This makes the bin look like any other elements and enables creation of 46 * higher-level abstraction elements. 47 * 48 * A new #GstBin is created with gst_bin_new(). Use a #GstPipeline instead if you 49 * want to create a toplevel bin because a normal bin doesn't have a bus or 50 * handle clock distribution of its own. 51 * 52 * After the bin has been created you will typically add elements to it with 53 * gst_bin_add(). You can remove elements with gst_bin_remove(). 54 * 55 * An element can be retrieved from a bin with gst_bin_get_by_name(), using the 56 * elements name. gst_bin_get_by_name_recurse_up() is mainly used for internal 57 * purposes and will query the parent bins when the element is not found in the 58 * current bin. 59 * 60 * An iterator of elements in a bin can be retrieved with 61 * gst_bin_iterate_elements(). Various other iterators exist to retrieve the 62 * elements in a bin. 63 * 64 * gst_object_unref() is used to drop your reference to the bin. 65 * 66 * The #GstBin::element-added signal is fired whenever a new element is added to 67 * the bin. Likewise the #GstBin::element-removed signal is fired whenever an 68 * element is removed from the bin. 69 * 70 * <refsect2><title>Notes</title> 71 * <para> 72 * A #GstBin internally intercepts every #GstMessage posted by its children and 73 * implements the following default behaviour for each of them: 74 * <variablelist> 75 * <varlistentry> 76 * <term>GST_MESSAGE_EOS</term> 77 * <listitem><para>This message is only posted by sinks in the PLAYING 78 * state. If all sinks posted the EOS message, this bin will post and EOS 79 * message upwards.</para></listitem> 80 * </varlistentry> 81 * <varlistentry> 82 * <term>GST_MESSAGE_SEGMENT_START</term> 83 * <listitem><para>just collected and never forwarded upwards. 84 * The messages are used to decide when all elements have completed playback 85 * of their segment.</para></listitem> 86 * </varlistentry> 87 * <varlistentry> 88 * <term>GST_MESSAGE_SEGMENT_DONE</term> 89 * <listitem><para> Is posted by #GstBin when all elements that posted 90 * a SEGMENT_START have posted a SEGMENT_DONE.</para></listitem> 91 * </varlistentry> 92 * <varlistentry> 93 * <term>GST_MESSAGE_DURATION_CHANGED</term> 94 * <listitem><para> Is posted by an element that detected a change 95 * in the stream duration. The default bin behaviour is to clear any 96 * cached duration values so that the next duration query will perform 97 * a full duration recalculation. The duration change is posted to the 98 * application so that it can refetch the new duration with a duration 99 * query. Note that these messages can be posted before the bin is 100 * prerolled, in which case the duration query might fail. 101 * </para></listitem> 102 * </varlistentry> 103 * <varlistentry> 104 * <term>GST_MESSAGE_CLOCK_LOST</term> 105 * <listitem><para> This message is posted by an element when it 106 * can no longer provide a clock. The default bin behaviour is to 107 * check if the lost clock was the one provided by the bin. If so and 108 * the bin is currently in the PLAYING state, the message is forwarded to 109 * the bin parent. 110 * This message is also generated when a clock provider is removed from 111 * the bin. If this message is received by the application, it should 112 * PAUSE the pipeline and set it back to PLAYING to force a new clock 113 * distribution. 114 * </para></listitem> 115 * </varlistentry> 116 * <varlistentry> 117 * <term>GST_MESSAGE_CLOCK_PROVIDE</term> 118 * <listitem><para> This message is generated when an element 119 * can provide a clock. This mostly happens when a new clock 120 * provider is added to the bin. The default behaviour of the bin is to 121 * mark the currently selected clock as dirty, which will perform a clock 122 * recalculation the next time the bin is asked to provide a clock. 123 * This message is never sent tot the application but is forwarded to 124 * the parent of the bin. 125 * </para></listitem> 126 * </varlistentry> 127 * <varlistentry> 128 * <term>OTHERS</term> 129 * <listitem><para> posted upwards.</para></listitem> 130 * </varlistentry> 131 * </variablelist> 132 * 133 * 134 * A #GstBin implements the following default behaviour for answering to a 135 * #GstQuery: 136 * <variablelist> 137 * <varlistentry> 138 * <term>GST_QUERY_DURATION</term> 139 * <listitem><para>If the query has been asked before with the same format 140 * and the bin is a toplevel bin (ie. has no parent), 141 * use the cached previous value. If no previous value was cached, the 142 * query is sent to all sink elements in the bin and the MAXIMUM of all 143 * values is returned. If the bin is a toplevel bin the value is cached. 144 * If no sinks are available in the bin, the query fails. 145 * </para></listitem> 146 * </varlistentry> 147 * <varlistentry> 148 * <term>GST_QUERY_POSITION</term> 149 * <listitem><para>The query is sent to all sink elements in the bin and the 150 * MAXIMUM of all values is returned. If no sinks are available in the bin, 151 * the query fails. 152 * </para></listitem> 153 * </varlistentry> 154 * <varlistentry> 155 * <term>OTHERS</term> 156 * <listitem><para>the query is forwarded to all sink elements, the result 157 * of the first sink that answers the query successfully is returned. If no 158 * sink is in the bin, the query fails.</para></listitem> 159 * </varlistentry> 160 * </variablelist> 161 * 162 * A #GstBin will by default forward any event sent to it to all sink elements. 163 * If all the sinks return %TRUE, the bin will also return %TRUE, else %FALSE is 164 * returned. If no sinks are in the bin, the event handler will return %TRUE. 165 * 166 * </para> 167 * </refsect2> 168 */ 169 public class Bin : Element, ChildProxyIF 170 { 171 /** the main Gtk struct */ 172 protected GstBin* gstBin; 173 174 /** Get the main Gtk struct */ 175 public GstBin* getBinStruct() 176 { 177 return gstBin; 178 } 179 180 /** the main Gtk struct as a void* */ 181 protected override void* getStruct() 182 { 183 return cast(void*)gstBin; 184 } 185 186 protected override void setStruct(GObject* obj) 187 { 188 gstBin = cast(GstBin*)obj; 189 super.setStruct(obj); 190 } 191 192 /** 193 * Sets our main struct and passes it to the parent class. 194 */ 195 public this (GstBin* gstBin, bool ownedRef = false) 196 { 197 this.gstBin = gstBin; 198 super(cast(GstElement*)gstBin, ownedRef); 199 } 200 201 // add the ChildProxy capabilities 202 mixin ChildProxyT!(GstBin); 203 204 /** */ 205 public this(Element elem) 206 { 207 super( elem.getElementStruct(), true ); 208 this.gstBin = cast(GstBin*)elem.getElementStruct(); 209 } 210 211 /** 212 */ 213 214 public static GType getType() 215 { 216 return gst_bin_get_type(); 217 } 218 219 /** 220 * Creates a new bin with the given name. 221 * 222 * Params: 223 * name = the name of the new bin 224 * 225 * Return: a new #GstBin 226 * 227 * Throws: ConstructionException GTK+ fails to create the object. 228 */ 229 public this(string name) 230 { 231 auto p = gst_bin_new(Str.toStringz(name)); 232 233 if(p is null) 234 { 235 throw new ConstructionException("null returned by new"); 236 } 237 238 this(cast(GstBin*) p); 239 } 240 241 /** 242 * Adds the given element to the bin. Sets the element's parent, and thus 243 * takes ownership of the element. An element can only be added to one bin. 244 * 245 * If the element's pads are linked to other pads, the pads will be unlinked 246 * before the element is added to the bin. 247 * 248 * <note> 249 * When you add an element to an already-running pipeline, you will have to 250 * take care to set the state of the newly-added element to the desired 251 * state (usually PLAYING or PAUSED, same you set the pipeline to originally) 252 * with gst_element_set_state(), or use gst_element_sync_state_with_parent(). 253 * The bin or pipeline will not take care of this for you. 254 * </note> 255 * 256 * MT safe. 257 * 258 * Params: 259 * element = the #GstElement to add 260 * 261 * Return: %TRUE if the element could be added, %FALSE if 262 * the bin does not want to accept the element. 263 */ 264 public bool add(Element element) 265 { 266 return gst_bin_add(gstBin, (element is null) ? null : element.getElementStruct()) != 0; 267 } 268 269 /** 270 * Recursively looks for elements with an unlinked pad of the given 271 * direction within the specified bin and returns an unlinked pad 272 * if one is found, or %NULL otherwise. If a pad is found, the caller 273 * owns a reference to it and should use gst_object_unref() on the 274 * pad when it is not needed any longer. 275 * 276 * Params: 277 * direction = whether to look for an unlinked source or sink pad 278 * 279 * Return: unlinked pad of the given 280 * direction, %NULL. 281 */ 282 public Pad findUnlinkedPad(GstPadDirection direction) 283 { 284 auto p = gst_bin_find_unlinked_pad(gstBin, direction); 285 286 if(p is null) 287 { 288 return null; 289 } 290 291 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Pad)(cast(GstPad*) p, true); 292 } 293 294 /** 295 * Looks for an element inside the bin that implements the given 296 * interface. If such an element is found, it returns the element. 297 * You can cast this element to the given interface afterwards. If you want 298 * all elements that implement the interface, use 299 * gst_bin_iterate_all_by_interface(). This function recurses into child bins. 300 * 301 * MT safe. Caller owns returned reference. 302 * 303 * Params: 304 * iface = the #GType of an interface 305 * 306 * Return: A #GstElement inside the bin implementing the interface 307 */ 308 public Element getByInterface(GType iface) 309 { 310 auto p = gst_bin_get_by_interface(gstBin, iface); 311 312 if(p is null) 313 { 314 return null; 315 } 316 317 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Element)(cast(GstElement*) p, true); 318 } 319 320 /** 321 * Gets the element with the given name from a bin. This 322 * function recurses into child bins. 323 * 324 * Returns %NULL if no element with the given name is found in the bin. 325 * 326 * MT safe. Caller owns returned reference. 327 * 328 * Params: 329 * name = the element name to search for 330 * 331 * Return: the #GstElement with the given 332 * name, or %NULL 333 */ 334 public Element getByName(string name) 335 { 336 auto p = gst_bin_get_by_name(gstBin, Str.toStringz(name)); 337 338 if(p is null) 339 { 340 return null; 341 } 342 343 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Element)(cast(GstElement*) p, true); 344 } 345 346 /** 347 * Gets the element with the given name from this bin. If the 348 * element is not found, a recursion is performed on the parent bin. 349 * 350 * Returns %NULL if: 351 * - no element with the given name is found in the bin 352 * 353 * MT safe. Caller owns returned reference. 354 * 355 * Params: 356 * name = the element name to search for 357 * 358 * Return: the #GstElement with the given 359 * name, or %NULL 360 */ 361 public Element getByNameRecurseUp(string name) 362 { 363 auto p = gst_bin_get_by_name_recurse_up(gstBin, Str.toStringz(name)); 364 365 if(p is null) 366 { 367 return null; 368 } 369 370 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Element)(cast(GstElement*) p, true); 371 } 372 373 /** 374 * Looks for all elements inside the bin that implements the given 375 * interface. You can safely cast all returned elements to the given interface. 376 * The function recurses inside child bins. The iterator will yield a series 377 * of #GstElement that should be unreffed after use. 378 * 379 * MT safe. Caller owns returned value. 380 * 381 * Params: 382 * iface = the #GType of an interface 383 * 384 * Return: a #GstIterator of #GstElement 385 * for all elements in the bin implementing the given interface, 386 * or %NULL 387 */ 388 public Iterator iterateAllByInterface(GType iface) 389 { 390 auto p = gst_bin_iterate_all_by_interface(gstBin, iface); 391 392 if(p is null) 393 { 394 return null; 395 } 396 397 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Iterator)(cast(GstIterator*) p); 398 } 399 400 /** 401 * Gets an iterator for the elements in this bin. 402 * 403 * MT safe. Caller owns returned value. 404 * 405 * Return: a #GstIterator of #GstElement, 406 * or %NULL 407 */ 408 public Iterator iterateElements() 409 { 410 auto p = gst_bin_iterate_elements(gstBin); 411 412 if(p is null) 413 { 414 return null; 415 } 416 417 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Iterator)(cast(GstIterator*) p); 418 } 419 420 /** 421 * Gets an iterator for the elements in this bin. 422 * This iterator recurses into GstBin children. 423 * 424 * MT safe. Caller owns returned value. 425 * 426 * Return: a #GstIterator of #GstElement, 427 * or %NULL 428 */ 429 public Iterator iterateRecurse() 430 { 431 auto p = gst_bin_iterate_recurse(gstBin); 432 433 if(p is null) 434 { 435 return null; 436 } 437 438 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Iterator)(cast(GstIterator*) p); 439 } 440 441 /** 442 * Gets an iterator for all elements in the bin that have the 443 * #GST_ELEMENT_FLAG_SINK flag set. 444 * 445 * MT safe. Caller owns returned value. 446 * 447 * Return: a #GstIterator of #GstElement, 448 * or %NULL 449 */ 450 public Iterator iterateSinks() 451 { 452 auto p = gst_bin_iterate_sinks(gstBin); 453 454 if(p is null) 455 { 456 return null; 457 } 458 459 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Iterator)(cast(GstIterator*) p); 460 } 461 462 /** 463 * Gets an iterator for the elements in this bin in topologically 464 * sorted order. This means that the elements are returned from 465 * the most downstream elements (sinks) to the sources. 466 * 467 * This function is used internally to perform the state changes 468 * of the bin elements and for clock selection. 469 * 470 * MT safe. Caller owns returned value. 471 * 472 * Return: a #GstIterator of #GstElement, 473 * or %NULL 474 */ 475 public Iterator iterateSorted() 476 { 477 auto p = gst_bin_iterate_sorted(gstBin); 478 479 if(p is null) 480 { 481 return null; 482 } 483 484 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Iterator)(cast(GstIterator*) p); 485 } 486 487 /** 488 * Gets an iterator for all elements in the bin that have the 489 * #GST_ELEMENT_FLAG_SOURCE flag set. 490 * 491 * MT safe. Caller owns returned value. 492 * 493 * Return: a #GstIterator of #GstElement, 494 * or %NULL 495 */ 496 public Iterator iterateSources() 497 { 498 auto p = gst_bin_iterate_sources(gstBin); 499 500 if(p is null) 501 { 502 return null; 503 } 504 505 return ObjectG.getDObject!(Iterator)(cast(GstIterator*) p); 506 } 507 508 /** 509 * Query @bin for the current latency using and reconfigures this latency to all the 510 * elements with a LATENCY event. 511 * 512 * This method is typically called on the pipeline when a #GST_MESSAGE_LATENCY 513 * is posted on the bus. 514 * 515 * This function simply emits the 'do-latency' signal so any custom latency 516 * calculations will be performed. 517 * 518 * Return: %TRUE if the latency could be queried and reconfigured. 519 */ 520 public bool recalculateLatency() 521 { 522 return gst_bin_recalculate_latency(gstBin) != 0; 523 } 524 525 /** 526 * Removes the element from the bin, unparenting it as well. 527 * Unparenting the element means that the element will be dereferenced, 528 * so if the bin holds the only reference to the element, the element 529 * will be freed in the process of removing it from the bin. If you 530 * want the element to still exist after removing, you need to call 531 * gst_object_ref() before removing it from the bin. 532 * 533 * If the element's pads are linked to other pads, the pads will be unlinked 534 * before the element is removed from the bin. 535 * 536 * MT safe. 537 * 538 * Params: 539 * element = the #GstElement to remove 540 * 541 * Return: %TRUE if the element could be removed, %FALSE if 542 * the bin does not want to remove the element. 543 */ 544 public bool remove(Element element) 545 { 546 return gst_bin_remove(gstBin, (element is null) ? null : element.getElementStruct()) != 0; 547 } 548 549 int[string] connectedSignals; 550 551 bool delegate(Bin)[] onDoLatencyListeners; 552 /** 553 * Will be emitted when the bin needs to perform latency calculations. This 554 * signal is only emitted for toplevel bins or when async-handling is 555 * enabled. 556 * 557 * Only one signal handler is invoked. If no signals are connected, the 558 * default handler is invoked, which will query and distribute the lowest 559 * possible latency to all sinks. 560 * 561 * Connect to this signal if the default latency calculations are not 562 * sufficient, like when you need different latencies for different sinks in 563 * the same pipeline. 564 */ 565 void addOnDoLatency(bool delegate(Bin) dlg, ConnectFlags connectFlags=cast(ConnectFlags)0) 566 { 567 if ( "do-latency" !in connectedSignals ) 568 { 569 Signals.connectData( 570 this, 571 "do-latency", 572 cast(GCallback)&callBackDoLatency, 573 cast(void*)this, 574 null, 575 connectFlags); 576 connectedSignals["do-latency"] = 1; 577 } 578 onDoLatencyListeners ~= dlg; 579 } 580 extern(C) static int callBackDoLatency(GstBin* binStruct, Bin _bin) 581 { 582 foreach ( bool delegate(Bin) dlg; _bin.onDoLatencyListeners ) 583 { 584 if ( dlg(_bin) ) 585 { 586 return 1; 587 } 588 } 589 590 return 0; 591 } 592 593 void delegate(Element, Bin)[] onElementAddedListeners; 594 /** 595 * Will be emitted after the element was added to the bin. 596 * 597 * Params: 598 * element = the #GstElement that was added to the bin 599 */ 600 void addOnElementAdded(void delegate(Element, Bin) dlg, ConnectFlags connectFlags=cast(ConnectFlags)0) 601 { 602 if ( "element-added" !in connectedSignals ) 603 { 604 Signals.connectData( 605 this, 606 "element-added", 607 cast(GCallback)&callBackElementAdded, 608 cast(void*)this, 609 null, 610 connectFlags); 611 connectedSignals["element-added"] = 1; 612 } 613 onElementAddedListeners ~= dlg; 614 } 615 extern(C) static void callBackElementAdded(GstBin* binStruct, GstElement* element, Bin _bin) 616 { 617 foreach ( void delegate(Element, Bin) dlg; _bin.onElementAddedListeners ) 618 { 619 dlg(ObjectG.getDObject!(Element)(element), _bin); 620 } 621 } 622 623 void delegate(Element, Bin)[] onElementRemovedListeners; 624 /** 625 * Will be emitted after the element was removed from the bin. 626 * 627 * Params: 628 * element = the #GstElement that was removed from the bin 629 */ 630 void addOnElementRemoved(void delegate(Element, Bin) dlg, ConnectFlags connectFlags=cast(ConnectFlags)0) 631 { 632 if ( "element-removed" !in connectedSignals ) 633 { 634 Signals.connectData( 635 this, 636 "element-removed", 637 cast(GCallback)&callBackElementRemoved, 638 cast(void*)this, 639 null, 640 connectFlags); 641 connectedSignals["element-removed"] = 1; 642 } 643 onElementRemovedListeners ~= dlg; 644 } 645 extern(C) static void callBackElementRemoved(GstBin* binStruct, GstElement* element, Bin _bin) 646 { 647 foreach ( void delegate(Element, Bin) dlg; _bin.onElementRemovedListeners ) 648 { 649 dlg(ObjectG.getDObject!(Element)(element), _bin); 650 } 651 } 652 }