1 /*
2  * This file is part of gtkD.
3  *
4  * gtkD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3
7  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version, with
8  * some exceptions, please read the COPYING file.
9  *
10  * gtkD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
16  * along with gtkD; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, USA
18  */
19  
20 // generated automatically - do not change
21 // find conversion definition on APILookup.txt
22 // implement new conversion functionalities on the wrap.utils pakage
23 
24 /*
25  * Conversion parameters:
26  * inFile  = 
27  * outPack = gthread
28  * outFile = Once
29  * strct   = GOnce
30  * realStrct=
31  * ctorStrct=
32  * clss    = Once
33  * interf  = 
34  * class Code: No
35  * interface Code: No
36  * template for:
37  * extend  = 
38  * implements:
39  * prefixes:
40  * 	- g_once_
41  * omit structs:
42  * omit prefixes:
43  * omit code:
44  * omit signals:
45  * imports:
46  * structWrap:
47  * module aliases:
48  * local aliases:
49  * overrides:
50  */
51 
52 module gthread.Once;
53 
54 public  import gtkc.gthreadtypes;
55 
56 private import gtkc.gthread;
57 private import glib.ConstructionException;
58 
59 
60 
61 
62 
63 
64 /**
65  * Threads act almost like processes, but unlike processes all threads
66  * of one process share the same memory. This is good, as it provides
67  * easy communication between the involved threads via this shared
68  * memory, and it is bad, because strange things (so called
69  * "Heisenbugs") might happen if the program is not carefully designed.
70  * In particular, due to the concurrent nature of threads, no
71  * assumptions on the order of execution of code running in different
72  * threads can be made, unless order is explicitly forced by the
73  * programmer through synchronization primitives.
74  *
75  * The aim of the thread-related functions in GLib is to provide a
76  * portable means for writing multi-threaded software. There are
77  * primitives for mutexes to protect the access to portions of memory
78  * (GMutex, GRecMutex and GRWLock). There is a facility to use
79  * individual bits for locks (g_bit_lock()). There are primitives
80  * for condition variables to allow synchronization of threads (GCond).
81  * There are primitives for thread-private data - data that every
82  * thread has a private instance of (GPrivate). There are facilities
83  * for one-time initialization (GOnce, g_once_init_enter()). Finally,
84  * there are primitives to create and manage threads (GThread).
85  *
86  * The GLib threading system used to be initialized with g_thread_init().
87  * This is no longer necessary. Since version 2.32, the GLib threading
88  * system is automatically initialized at the start of your program,
89  * and all thread-creation functions and synchronization primitives
90  * are available right away.
91  *
92  * Note that it is not safe to assume that your program has no threads
93  * even if you don't call g_thread_new() yourself. GLib and GIO can
94  * and will create threads for their own purposes in some cases, such
95  * as when using g_unix_signal_source_new() or when using GDBus.
96  *
97  * Originally, UNIX did not have threads, and therefore some traditional
98  * UNIX APIs are problematic in threaded programs. Some notable examples
99  * are
100  *
101  *  C library functions that return data in statically allocated
102  *  buffers, such as strtok() or strerror(). For many of these,
103  *  there are thread-safe variants with a _r suffix, or you can
104  *  look at corresponding GLib APIs (like g_strsplit() or g_strerror()).
105  *
106  * setenv() and unsetenv() manipulate the process environment in
107  *  a not thread-safe way, and may interfere with getenv() calls
108  *  in other threads. Note that getenv() calls may be
109  *  “hidden” behind other APIs. For example, GNU gettext()
110  *  calls getenv() under the covers. In general, it is best to treat
111  *  the environment as readonly. If you absolutely have to modify the
112  *  environment, do it early in main(), when no other threads are around yet.
113  *
114  * setlocale() changes the locale for the entire process, affecting
115  *  all threads. Temporary changes to the locale are often made to
116  *  change the behavior of string scanning or formatting functions
117  *  like scanf() or printf(). GLib offers a number of string APIs
118  *  (like g_ascii_formatd() or g_ascii_strtod()) that can often be
119  *  used as an alternative. Or you can use the uselocale() function
120  *  to change the locale only for the current thread.
121  *
122  * fork() only takes the calling thread into the child's copy of the
123  *  process image. If other threads were executing in critical
124  *  sections they could have left mutexes locked which could easily
125  *  cause deadlocks in the new child. For this reason, you should
126  *  call exit() or exec() as soon as possible in the child and only
127  *  make signal-safe library calls before that.
128  *
129  * daemon() uses fork() in a way contrary to what is described
130  *  above. It should not be used with GLib programs.
131  *
132  * GLib itself is internally completely thread-safe (all global data is
133  * automatically locked), but individual data structure instances are
134  * not automatically locked for performance reasons. For example,
135  * you must coordinate accesses to the same GHashTable from multiple
136  * threads. The two notable exceptions from this rule are GMainLoop
137  * and GAsyncQueue, which are thread-safe and
138  * need no further application-level locking to be accessed from
139  * multiple threads. Most refcounting functions such as g_object_ref()
140  * are also thread-safe.
141  */
142 public class Once
143 {
144 	
145 	/** the main Gtk struct */
146 	protected GOnce* gOnce;
147 	
148 	
149 	public GOnce* getOnceStruct()
150 	{
151 		return gOnce;
152 	}
153 	
154 	
155 	/** the main Gtk struct as a void* */
156 	protected void* getStruct()
157 	{
158 		return cast(void*)gOnce;
159 	}
160 	
161 	/**
162 	 * Sets our main struct and passes it to the parent class
163 	 */
164 	public this (GOnce* gOnce)
165 	{
166 		this.gOnce = gOnce;
167 	}
168 	
169 	/**
170 	 */
171 	
172 	/**
173 	 * Function to be called when starting a critical initialization
174 	 * section. The argument location must point to a static
175 	 * 0-initialized variable that will be set to a value other than 0 at
176 	 * the end of the initialization section. In combination with
177 	 * g_once_init_leave() and the unique address value_location, it can
178 	 * be ensured that an initialization section will be executed only once
179 	 * during a program's life time, and that concurrent threads are
180 	 * blocked until initialization completed. To be used in constructs
181 	 * Since 2.14
182 	 * Params:
183 	 * location = location of a static initializable variable containing 0
184 	 * Returns: TRUE if the initialization section should be entered, FALSE and blocks otherwise
185 	 */
186 	public static int initEnter(void* location)
187 	{
188 		// gboolean g_once_init_enter (volatile void *location);
189 		return g_once_init_enter(location);
190 	}
191 	
192 	/**
193 	 * Counterpart to g_once_init_enter(). Expects a location of a static
194 	 * 0-initialized initialization variable, and an initialization value
195 	 * other than 0. Sets the variable to the initialization value, and
196 	 * releases concurrent threads blocking in g_once_init_enter() on this
197 	 * initialization variable.
198 	 * Since 2.14
199 	 * Params:
200 	 * location = location of a static initializable variable containing 0
201 	 * result = new non-0 value for *value_location
202 	 */
203 	public static void initLeave(void* location, gsize result)
204 	{
205 		// void g_once_init_leave (volatile void *location,  gsize result);
206 		g_once_init_leave(location, result);
207 	}
208 }