Box

The GtkBox widget organizes child widgets into a rectangular area.

The rectangular area of a GtkBox is organized into either a single row or a single column of child widgets depending upon the orientation. Thus, all children of a GtkBox are allocated one dimension in common, which is the height of a row, or the width of a column.

GtkBox uses a notion of packing. Packing refers to adding widgets with reference to a particular position in a #GtkContainer. For a GtkBox, there are two reference positions: the start and the end of the box. For a vertical #GtkBox, the start is defined as the top of the box and the end is defined as the bottom. For a horizontal #GtkBox the start is defined as the left side and the end is defined as the right side.

Use repeated calls to gtk_box_pack_start() to pack widgets into a GtkBox from start to end. Use gtk_box_pack_end() to add widgets from end to start. You may intersperse these calls and add widgets from both ends of the same GtkBox.

Because GtkBox is a #GtkContainer, you may also use gtk_container_add() to insert widgets into the box, and they will be packed with the default values for expand and fill child properties. Use gtk_container_remove() to remove widgets from the GtkBox.

Use gtk_box_set_homogeneous() to specify whether or not all children of the GtkBox are forced to get the same amount of space.

Use gtk_box_set_spacing() to determine how much space will be minimally placed between all children in the GtkBox. Note that spacing is added between the children, while padding added by gtk_box_pack_start() or gtk_box_pack_end() is added on either side of the widget it belongs to.

Use gtk_box_reorder_child() to move a GtkBox child to a different place in the box.

Use gtk_box_set_child_packing() to reset the expand, fill and padding child properties. Use gtk_box_query_child_packing() to query these fields.

Note that a single-row or single-column #GtkGrid provides exactly the same functionality as #GtkBox.

CSS nodes

GtkBox uses a single CSS node with name box.

In horizontal orientation, the nodes of the children are always arranged from left to right. So :first-child will always select the leftmost child, regardless of text direction.

Constructors

this
this(GtkBox* gtkBox, bool ownedRef)

Sets our main struct and passes it to the parent class.

this
this(GtkOrientation orientation, int spacing)

Creates a new #GtkBox.

Members

Functions

getBaselinePosition
GtkBaselinePosition getBaselinePosition()

Gets the value set by gtk_box_set_baseline_position().

getBoxStruct
GtkBox* getBoxStruct()

Get the main Gtk struct

getCenterWidget
Widget getCenterWidget()

Retrieves the center widget of the box.

getHomogeneous
bool getHomogeneous()

Returns whether the box is homogeneous (all children are the same size). See gtk_box_set_homogeneous().

getSpacing
int getSpacing()

Gets the value set by gtk_box_set_spacing().

getStruct
void* getStruct()

the main Gtk struct as a void*

packEnd
void packEnd(Widget child, bool expand, bool fill, uint padding)

Adds @child to @box, packed with reference to the end of @box. The @child is packed after (away from end of) any other child packed with reference to the end of @box.

packStart
void packStart(Widget child, bool expand, bool fill, uint padding)

Adds @child to @box, packed with reference to the start of @box. The @child is packed after any other child packed with reference to the start of @box.

queryChildPacking
void queryChildPacking(Widget child, bool expand, bool fill, uint padding, GtkPackType packType)

Obtains information about how @child is packed into @box.

reorderChild
void reorderChild(Widget child, int position)

Moves @child to a new @position in the list of @box children. The list contains widgets packed #GTK_PACK_START as well as widgets packed #GTK_PACK_END, in the order that these widgets were added to @box.

setBaselinePosition
void setBaselinePosition(GtkBaselinePosition position)

Sets the baseline position of a box. This affects only horizontal boxes with at least one baseline aligned child. If there is more vertical space available than requested, and the baseline is not allocated by the parent then @position is used to allocate the baseline wrt the extra space available.

setCenterWidget
void setCenterWidget(Widget widget)

Sets a center widget; that is a child widget that will be centered with respect to the full width of the box, even if the children at either side take up different amounts of space.

setChildPacking
void setChildPacking(Widget child, bool expand, bool fill, uint padding, GtkPackType packType)

Sets the way @child is packed into @box.

setHomogeneous
void setHomogeneous(bool homogeneous)

Sets the #GtkBox:homogeneous property of @box, controlling whether or not all children of @box are given equal space in the box.

setSpacing
void setSpacing(int spacing)

Sets the #GtkBox:spacing property of @box, which is the number of pixels to place between children of @box.

setStruct
void setStruct(GObject* obj)
Undocumented in source. Be warned that the author may not have intended to support it.

Mixins

__anonymous
mixin OrientableT!(GtkBox)
Undocumented in source.

Static functions

getType
GType getType()

Variables

gtkBox
GtkBox* gtkBox;

the main Gtk struct

Inherited Members

From Container

gtkContainer
GtkContainer* gtkContainer;

the main Gtk struct

getContainerStruct
GtkContainer* getContainerStruct()

Get the main Gtk struct

getStruct
void* getStruct()

the main Gtk struct as a void*

setStruct
void setStruct(GObject* obj)
Undocumented in source. Be warned that the author may not have intended to support it.
removeAll
void removeAll()

Removes all widgets from the container

getType
GType getType()
add
void add(Widget widget)

Adds @widget to @container. Typically used for simple containers such as #GtkWindow, #GtkFrame, or #GtkButton; for more complicated layout containers such as #GtkBox or #GtkGrid, this function will pick default packing parameters that may not be correct. So consider functions such as gtk_box_pack_start() and gtk_grid_attach() as an alternative to gtk_container_add() in those cases. A widget may be added to only one container at a time; you can’t place the same widget inside two different containers.

checkResize
void checkResize()
childGetProperty
void childGetProperty(Widget child, string propertyName, Value value)

Gets the value of a child property for @child and @container.

childGetValist
void childGetValist(Widget child, string firstPropertyName, void* varArgs)

Gets the values of one or more child properties for @child and @container.

childNotify
void childNotify(Widget child, string childProperty)

Emits a #GtkWidget::child-notify signal for the [child property][child-properties] @child_property on the child.

childNotifyByPspec
void childNotifyByPspec(Widget child, ParamSpec pspec)

Emits a #GtkWidget::child-notify signal for the [child property][child-properties] specified by @pspec on the child.

childSetProperty
void childSetProperty(Widget child, string propertyName, Value value)

Sets a child property for @child and @container.

childSetValist
void childSetValist(Widget child, string firstPropertyName, void* varArgs)

Sets one or more child properties for @child and @container.

childType
GType childType()

Returns the type of the children supported by the container.

forall
void forall(GtkCallback callback, void* callbackData)

Invokes @callback on each direct child of @container, including children that are considered “internal” (implementation details of the container). “Internal” children generally weren’t added by the user of the container, but were added by the container implementation itself.

foreac
void foreac(GtkCallback callback, void* callbackData)

Invokes @callback on each non-internal child of @container. See gtk_container_forall() for details on what constitutes an “internal” child. For all practical purposes, this function should iterate over precisely those child widgets that were added to the container by the application with explicit add() calls.

getBorderWidth
uint getBorderWidth()

Retrieves the border width of the container. See gtk_container_set_border_width().

getChildren
ListG getChildren()

Returns the container’s non-internal children. See gtk_container_forall() for details on what constitutes an "internal" child.

getFocusChain
bool getFocusChain(ListG focusableWidgets)

Retrieves the focus chain of the container, if one has been set explicitly. If no focus chain has been explicitly set, GTK+ computes the focus chain based on the positions of the children. In that case, GTK+ stores %NULL in @focusable_widgets and returns %FALSE.

getFocusChild
Widget getFocusChild()

Returns the current focus child widget inside @container. This is not the currently focused widget. That can be obtained by calling gtk_window_get_focus().

getFocusHadjustment
Adjustment getFocusHadjustment()

Retrieves the horizontal focus adjustment for the container. See gtk_container_set_focus_hadjustment ().

getFocusVadjustment
Adjustment getFocusVadjustment()

Retrieves the vertical focus adjustment for the container. See gtk_container_set_focus_vadjustment().

getPathForChild
WidgetPath getPathForChild(Widget child)

Returns a newly created widget path representing all the widget hierarchy from the toplevel down to and including @child.

getResizeMode
GtkResizeMode getResizeMode()

Returns the resize mode for the container. See gtk_container_set_resize_mode ().

propagateDraw
void propagateDraw(Widget child, Context cr)

When a container receives a call to the draw function, it must send synthetic #GtkWidget::draw calls to all children that don’t have their own #GdkWindows. This function provides a convenient way of doing this. A container, when it receives a call to its #GtkWidget::draw function, calls gtk_container_propagate_draw() once for each child, passing in the @cr the container received.

remove
void remove(Widget widget)

Removes @widget from @container. @widget must be inside @container. Note that @container will own a reference to @widget, and that this may be the last reference held; so removing a widget from its container can destroy that widget. If you want to use @widget again, you need to add a reference to it before removing it from a container, using g_object_ref(). If you don’t want to use @widget again it’s usually more efficient to simply destroy it directly using gtk_widget_destroy() since this will remove it from the container and help break any circular reference count cycles.

resizeChildren
void resizeChildren()
setBorderWidth
void setBorderWidth(uint borderWidth)

Sets the border width of the container.

setFocusChain
void setFocusChain(ListG focusableWidgets)

Sets a focus chain, overriding the one computed automatically by GTK+.

setFocusChild
void setFocusChild(Widget child)

Sets, or unsets if @child is %NULL, the focused child of @container.

setFocusHadjustment
void setFocusHadjustment(Adjustment adjustment)

Hooks up an adjustment to focus handling in a container, so when a child of the container is focused, the adjustment is scrolled to show that widget. This function sets the horizontal alignment. See gtk_scrolled_window_get_hadjustment() for a typical way of obtaining the adjustment and gtk_container_set_focus_vadjustment() for setting the vertical adjustment.

setFocusVadjustment
void setFocusVadjustment(Adjustment adjustment)

Hooks up an adjustment to focus handling in a container, so when a child of the container is focused, the adjustment is scrolled to show that widget. This function sets the vertical alignment. See gtk_scrolled_window_get_vadjustment() for a typical way of obtaining the adjustment and gtk_container_set_focus_hadjustment() for setting the horizontal adjustment.

setReallocateRedraws
void setReallocateRedraws(bool needsRedraws)

Sets the @reallocate_redraws flag of the container to the given value.

setResizeMode
void setResizeMode(GtkResizeMode resizeMode)

Sets the resize mode for the container.

unsetFocusChain
void unsetFocusChain()

Removes a focus chain explicitly set with gtk_container_set_focus_chain().

connectedSignals
int[string] connectedSignals;
Undocumented in source.
onAddListeners
void delegate(Widget, Container)[] onAddListeners;
Undocumented in source.
addOnAdd
void addOnAdd(void delegate(Widget, Container) dlg, ConnectFlags connectFlags)
callBackAdd
void callBackAdd(GtkContainer* containerStruct, GtkWidget* object, Container _container)
Undocumented in source. Be warned that the author may not have intended to support it.
onCheckResizeListeners
void delegate(Container)[] onCheckResizeListeners;
Undocumented in source.
addOnCheckResize
void addOnCheckResize(void delegate(Container) dlg, ConnectFlags connectFlags)
callBackCheckResize
void callBackCheckResize(GtkContainer* containerStruct, Container _container)
Undocumented in source. Be warned that the author may not have intended to support it.
onRemoveListeners
void delegate(Widget, Container)[] onRemoveListeners;
Undocumented in source.
addOnRemove
void addOnRemove(void delegate(Widget, Container) dlg, ConnectFlags connectFlags)
callBackRemove
void callBackRemove(GtkContainer* containerStruct, GtkWidget* object, Container _container)
Undocumented in source. Be warned that the author may not have intended to support it.
onSetFocusChildListeners
void delegate(Widget, Container)[] onSetFocusChildListeners;
Undocumented in source.
addOnSetFocusChild
void addOnSetFocusChild(void delegate(Widget, Container) dlg, ConnectFlags connectFlags)
callBackSetFocusChild
void callBackSetFocusChild(GtkContainer* containerStruct, GtkWidget* object, Container _container)
Undocumented in source. Be warned that the author may not have intended to support it.

From OrientableIF

getOrientableStruct
GtkOrientable* getOrientableStruct()

Get the main Gtk struct

getStruct
void* getStruct()

the main Gtk struct as a void*

getOrientation
GtkOrientation getOrientation()

Retrieves the orientation of the @orientable.

setOrientation
void setOrientation(GtkOrientation orientation)

Sets the orientation of the @orientable.

Meta